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This classic German-inspired braised red cabbage (Rotkohl) with apples is a perfect balance of sweet and sour. It’s a must-have side dish for hearty German-inspired meals and festive gatherings. It’s also simple to make and brimming with fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants!

Completed German Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) in a bowl.

Why You’ll Love This German Red Cabbage

Toni Okamoto smiling and holding a slice of watermelon.

If you thought simple sautéed red cabbage was good, wait until you try this classic German-inspired braised red cabbage and apples recipe! Known as Rotkohl in the north and Blaukraut in the south, this classic is all about balancing sweet and sour flavors. Quickly braised with apples (aka apfelrotkohl), vinegar, and brown sugar, it turns irresistibly tender with a vibrant, glossy glaze.

Simple (toss everything in a pot and simmer for 30 minutes), affordable, and incredibly flavorful, it’s the perfect side for fall dinners, Oktoberfest, Christmas, and other festive feasts. And the best part? It tastes even better as it sits, making it a great, versatile, make-ahead side dish.

Looking for more ways to enjoy cheap, versatile cabbage? You might enjoy vegan cabbage soup, braised cabbage, or a crunchy Thai peanut salad.

A big thank you to Stefan Bloom for developing this recipe!

The Ingredients

Please refer to the recipe card for the full list of ingredients and substitutes.

Ingredients for German-inspired Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) measured out on a white surface.

Recipe Variations

  • Currant jelly: Add 1-2 tbsp of red currant jam, cherry preserves, or cranberry sauce (like this easy cranberry sauce with orange juice) for sweet, tangy depth to this simple German-inspired red cabbage recipe.
  • Juniper berries/bay leaves: Optionally add 1-2 of either for depth.
  • Onion: Add thinly sliced white/yellow onion (lightly caramelized first for depth).
  • Spices: Add allspice, cardamom, or cinnamon to braised red cabbage for depth.
  • Dried fruit: I.e., raisins, cranberries, or currants.
  • Nuts/seeds: i.e., toasted almonds, walnuts, sunflower seeds, or pepitas for crunch.

How to Make German-Inspired Red Cabbage and Apples

Adding apples to pan.
Adding spices to pan.

Step 1: First, rinse and chop the cabbage in half. Halve it once more (into quarters), core, and thinly slice into ⅛-¼-inch shreds. Also, core and finely slice (or shred) the apples. There’s no need to peel them. Meanwhile, heat a large, lidded pot over medium heat. Once hot, carefully add the cabbage, apples, and boiling water. Cover, and cook for 10 minutes, until the cabbage just begins to soften.

Step 2: In a small bowl, whisk the oil, apple cider vinegar, flour, brown sugar, salt, black pepper, and caraway seeds (if using). Pour the sauce over the red cabbage and apples, stir well, and cook uncovered for 20 minutes, or until the cabbage is tender and the flavors have melded, stirring occasionally. Enjoy!

Depending on pan size, heat, and cabbage thickness, this may take up to an hour.

FAQs

Do I have to add flour?

Flour is used to thicken the sauce to a glaze-like consistency. However, feel free to omit it.

Rotkohl vs. Blaukraut?

German red cabbage is the same dish known under three different names. Blaukraut (“blue cabbage”) in the South, Rotkraut (“red cabbage”) in Central Germany, and Rotkohl (also “red cabbage”) in the North.

Is red cabbage healthy?

Red cabbage is a nutrient-rich vegetable with fiber, antioxidants, and vitamins C and K, and it’s one of the most affordable vegetables at the store.

How can I make it less salty?

Start with 1 teaspoon of salt instead of 2, then taste at the end and add more if you like. A splash of extra water or broth also mellows the flavor.

Can I make it without oil?

I haven’t tested this recipe without oil, so I can’t promise the results. If you try it, please let me know in the comments how it turns out!

Toni’s Pro Tips

  • For quick prep: A mandoline will help shred the cabbage in no time.
  • Cooking time varies: The thinner the shredded cabbage, the quicker the cook time, but slower cooking (50-60 minutes) can enhance flavor.
  • Flavor to taste: At the end of the cooking process, tweak the vinegar and sugar to taste. Is it too strong? Add more water/broth.
  • Save leftovers: German-inspired red cabbage and apple taste even better on day two!

Serving Suggestions

Traditionally, Rotkohl is served with meaty dishes. However, it also pairs well with all kinds of plant-based options like:

Storage Instructions

Fridge: Store this German-inspired cabbage and apples in an airtight container for 5-7 days. It tastes even better as it sits.

Freezer: In a freezer-safe container/Ziplock/Stasher for up to three months. Then, let it thaw overnight in the fridge (it will be softer).

Reheat: Enjoy leftover German-inspired purple cabbage chilled or reheated on the stove (over medium-low) or in a microwave (20-30 second increments, stirring between).

Other Vegan Cabbage Recipes to Consider….

If you tried this German-inspired braised red cabbage recipe or any other recipe on my blog, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it went in the 📝 comments below. Thanks!

Cookbooks

If you’re loving my recipes and would like a more comprehensive resource, check out my cookbooks!

German-Inspired Braised Red Cabbage (Rotkohl)

4.90 from 47 votes
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 40 minutes
Total: 55 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Completed German Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) in a bowl.
This classic German-inspired braised red cabbage (Rotkohl) with apples is sweet, tangy, and tender. It’s a must-have side dish for hearty German-inspired meals and festive gatherings. It's also simple to make and brimming with valuable nutrients for a health boost!

Want to save this recipe?

Enter your email & get this sent to your inbox! Plus you’ll get great new recipes from us every week!

Video

Ingredients 

  • 1 head red cabbage quartered, cored, and finely shredded
  • 3 medium apples cored and thinly sliced, no need to peel
  • ¾ cup (180 ml) boiling water
  • 3 Tablespoons (45 ml) neutral oil canola or vegetable
  • ¼ cup (60 ml) apple cider vinegar
  • 1 ½ teaspoons (7.5 ml) all-purpose flour
  • ¼ cup (37 g) brown sugar
  • 2 teaspoons (10 ml) salt
  • 1 teaspoon (5 ml) freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon (5 ml) caraway seeds optional

Instructions 

  • Add the shredded cabbage and sliced apples to a large pot over medium heat.
    Adding apples to pan.
  • Pour in the boiling water, cover, and cook for 10 minutes, until the cabbage begins to soften.
    Oil poured over sliced red cabbage and apples in a pot.
  • In a small bowl, whisk together the oil, apple cider vinegar, flour, brown sugar, salt, black pepper, and caraway seeds (if using).
    Flour added to red cabbage, apples, and brown sugar in a pot.
  • Pour the mixture over the cabbage and apples and stir to combine.
    Apple cider vinegar poured over sliced apples and red cabbage.
  • Cook uncovered for 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the cabbage is tender and the flavors have melded together. Thicker shreds can take up to an hour.
    Adding spices to pan.
  • Taste, adjust the vinegar and sugar if you like, and serve warm.
    Completed German Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) in a bowl.

Notes

  • A mandoline makes shredding the cabbage much faster.
  • Thinner shreds cook faster, and slower cooking (50 to 60 minutes) gives deeper flavor.
  • At the end, taste and adjust the vinegar and sugar. If the flavor is too strong, stir in a splash more water or broth.
  • For a less salty side, start with 1 teaspoon of salt and add more to taste at the end.
  • It tastes even better on day two, so it makes a great make-ahead side for Christmas dinner.
  • Thank you to Stefan Bloom for developing this recipe!

Nutrition

Serving: 1servingCalories: 193kcalCarbohydrates: 33gProtein: 2gFat: 7gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gSodium: 817mgPotassium: 466mgFiber: 5gSugar: 24gVitamin A: 1613IUVitamin C: 84mgCalcium: 81mgIron: 1mg

Additional Info

Author: Stefan Bloom
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: German
Method: Stovetop
Diet: Vegan
Tried this recipe?Please tag us at @PlantBasedOnABudget! 🙂
About

Toni Okamoto

Toni Okamoto is the founder of Plant-Based on a Budget, which she started in 2012. She has created over 1,500 budget-friendly vegan recipes and written four cookbooks, including a VegNews Cookbook of the Year and a Publishers Weekly bestseller. Her work has been featured in The New York Times, NPR, and NBC News, and has 2 million followers on social media.

More about Toni Okamoto
4.90 from 47 votes (45 ratings without comment)

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Comments

    1. Hi! We on the PBOAB team haven’t tried this recipe without oil just yet so can’t guarantee the results. If you end up trying it out, please let us know how it turns out for you 🙂

  1. 5 stars
    Yummy and pretty! Went well with black eye peas for a lucky new year. Used half the sugar. Thank you for a wonderful recipe.

    1. Thank you so much for the five stars, Rebecca! What a great way to start the new year, and I appreciate you sharing your tweak for other readers to try.